Thickness of 10 gauge steel

Thickness of 10 gauge steel

The figures above are as per the Manufacturers’ Standard Gauge for Sheet Steel. The thickness will vary based on the material. So, steel and non-ferrous materials of the same gauge will have different thicknesses. A 10 gauge stainless steel sheet is typically thicker and heavier, with a lower strength-to-weight ratiothan alternatives like aluminium.

How thick is 10 gauge steel?

Gauge is a frequently used metric to assess the thickness of a metallic sheet. 10 gauge steel thickness stands at 0.1345 inches. It is equivalent to 3.4 mm. While this system first applied to medicine and jewellery, it is now an accepted thickness measurement across the manufacturing and fabrication sectors.

The gauge dimensions differ even among types of steel: standard, stainless, and galvanised. For example, 10 ga 304 SS thickness is more than the corresponding value for sheet steel. It’s also crucial to note that a smaller number indicates a thicker sheet. With increasing thickness, the strength of the metal also goes up.

View 10 ga to inches and mm, check 10 gage stainless steel, aluminium, copper, brass and galvanized sheet thickness

10 gauge sheet metal thickness chart

The thickness of 10 gauge sheet metalgets measured in both inches and millimetres. The US prefers to use Imperial units (inches), while mm finds favour in Europe.

For example, the thickness of a 10 ga SS sheet is around 0.1406 inches or 3.6 mm. Grades 304, 316, and 410 are regular choices for sheets, delivering strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. Customarily, the applications are medium-strength, like construction, vehicle body enclosures, and HVAC.

In contrast, the thickness of a 10 gauge aluminum sheet is 0.1019” or 2.6 mm.

Sheet metal material Inch mm
10 gauge stainless steel sheet thickness 0.1406 inches 3.571 mm
10 gauge aluminium sheet thickness 0.1019 inches 2.588 mm
Sheet, 10 gauge steel thickness 0.1345 inches 3.416 mm
10 gauge galvanized sheet thickness 0.1382 inches 3.510 mm
10 gauge brass sheet thickness 0.1019 inches 2.588 mm
10 gauge copper sheet thickness 0.134 inches 3.404 mm

Thickness tolerance of 10 gauge steel

Material Thickness Thickness Tolerance
10 Gauge mild steel 0.134 inch 0.128 – 0.140
9 Gauge aluminium 0.114 inch 0.120 – 0.130
10 Gauge aluminium 0.102 inch
7 Gauge stainless steel 0.188 inch 0.178 – 0.232
10 Gauge stainless steel 0.141 inch

How to measure 10 gauge thickness?


Measure 10 gauge thickness

Types of 10 gauge sheet metal

10 gauge 304 stainless steel sheet

10 gauge 304 stainless steel sheet

10 gauge aluminum sheet

10 gauge aluminum sheet

10 gauge brass sheet

10 gauge brass sheet

10 gauge copper sheet

10 gauge copper sheet

10 gauge ms sheet

10 gauge ms sheet

10 gauge stainless steel sheet

10 gauge stainless steel sheet

10 gauge steel sheet

10 gauge steel sheet

Check 10 gauge sheet metal weight in kg

10 gauge sheet weight chart

The thickness varies with the material. So, a 10 gauge steel sheet weighs 26.790 kg/m². Some industries may prefer gage, which can get confusing. But 10 Gage means the same thing as a gauge, and both the spellings are considered valid. A stainless steel product of this gauge weighs a tad higher: 28.568 kg/m².

However, 10 ga aluminum sheet thickness and weight are both much lower. The latter is just around 7.021 kg/m². High strength-to-weight ratio makes aluminium well-matched for aviation and transportation industries.

Weight in kg & lbs
10 gauge thick sheet
Thickness Weight Per Area
Gauge in mm Ib/ft² kg/m²
10 Gauge Steel sheet 0.1345 inch 3.416 mm 5.487 Ib/ft² 26.79 kg/m²
10 Gauge Galvanized sheet 0.1382 inch 3.510 mm 5.638 Ib/ft² 27.527 kg/m²
10 Gauge Stainless steel sheet 0.1406 inch 3.571 mm 5.851 Ib/ft² 28.568 kg/m²
10 Gauge Aluminium or aluminum sheet 0.1019 inch 2.588 mm 1.438 Ib/ft² 7.021 kg/m²

Weight of a 4×8 sheet of 10 gauge metal

While procuring materials for your project, you can check the dimensions in the standard gauge charts issued by manufacturers. So, sheets of 10 gauge aluminum thickness will be heavier than 16.

Clients can calculate the weight by multiplying the volume by the material density. For instance, the density of steel is approx. 41.82 lbs per square foot. A 10 gauge 304 stainless steel sheet, with a thickness of 0.1345 inches, weighs 5.625 pounds per square foot (0.1345 x 41.82).

Note that the 10 gauge stainless steel thickness goes up with galvanisation. The weight of zinc coating makes it thicker (around 0.1382 inches). The weight will also increase in tandem.

If you have a 10-gauge 4 ft x 8 ft steel sheet, its weight can get calculated as follows:

*assuming an average density of 494 lb / ft³
Weight = 4 x 8 x (0.1345 inches x (1/12))) x 494 = approx. 177 lbs

Price of 10 gauge stainless steel sheet

Length & Dimensions of 10ga ( .135″) Plate Grade 304 Weight FOB Price
12″x12″ 10ga plate, Type 304 5.7600 lbs US $92.57
12″x18″ 10ga plate, Type 304 8.6400 lbs US $121.50
12″x24″ 10ga plate, Type 304 11.5200 lbs US $148.11

Cutting tolerance : Plus or Minus 1/4″

10 gauge aluminium sheet price

Length & Dimensions Weight/ FT FOB Price
48″x120″ 10ga CRS sheet, alloy 1008 5.625 lbs US $178.01

10 gauge vs 12 gauge steel


10 gauge vs 12 gauge steel

How can you cut 10 gauge sheet metal?

Employingpower tools is the fastest and most efficient way of cutting a sheet of 10ga steel thickness. A reciprocating or oscillating saw is the preferred choice, but you can also use a nibbler or a saw. The latter is available in different types like a miter saw and a bandsaw.

If specialised tools are unavailable, you can consider using a bench shear. They have stretchable handles to facilitate cutting.

Your methodology will also depend on the material. So, an aluminum sheet 10 gauge will be easier to cut and machine than steel or stainless steel. Accurate and careful cutting is crucial to avoid scratches and other surface damage.